One similarity between the approaches of functionalism and conflict theory is scope. Both of these sociological viewpoints can be described as macro-sociological because they primarily deal with societal institutions and the means through which they are shaped rather than individual interactions. Both understand society systematically, by looking at interactions between institutions.
Another similarity between these two sociological theories is their focus on society as constantly changing and adapting. Conflict theory understands change as the result of competition and struggle for power between the classes, and functionalism views society as constantly adapting to best preserve stability. While the origin of change and adaptation is interpreted differently under each theory, both agree that institutions are always shifting- either for the benefit of the most powerful class or society as a whole, depending on the perspective.
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