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What happens at the Ministry of Truth? What is Winston responsible for doing?

The Ministry of Truth is actually the ministry of lies, just as the Ministry of Love is actually the ministry of torture. At the Ministry of Truth, history is rewritten to align with whatever is the current Party orthodoxy, and it is also where propaganda is produced. Winston's job is to rewrite newspaper articles to align with the Party's current version of reality. For example, whatever superpower Oceania is at war with is supposed to be the superpower it has always been at war with, so when the enemy changes, Winston has to alter newspaper articles to make it appears that Oceania has always been at war with this enemy. He also has to alter news stories to erase Party members who have fallen into disfavor. When he has produced the new version of reality, he drops the old news story down the memory hole where it is burned in a furnace. He then performs doublethink to forget that he ever altered anything, though Winston is prone to commit such thoughcrimes as remembering. 

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