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Why was salutary neglect important?

Salutary neglect, which was the British policy towards the American colonists in the early to mid-1700's.  It was a system of loose imperial control over the colonies and a lax enforcement of trade laws.  The Navigation Acts made it impossible for colonists to trade with nations other than England.  This led to smuggling of goods from the colonies.  England turned a blind eye towards the abuses of the colonists during this period.  The result of the period of salutary neglect was that the colonists learned to govern themselves and manage their own economies.  An elite class emerged in the colonies that benefited from the autonomy.  After England's prolonged war with France that included the French and Indian War in North America, the crown was desperate for increased revenues.  They looked to the colonies for this bump in revenue.  When England decided to enforce the tax and trade laws that were already on the books, the American colonists ultimately rebelled and the American Revolution was born.

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