Skip to main content

Compare and contrast the Democratic and Republican parties of the late 1800s in terms of their leadership

Both parties were very focused on their own histories--at Democratic rallies, portraits of Andrew Jackson appeared prominently while Lincoln was the candidate of choice at Republican ones.  Both claimed to have the best views of the nation at heart.  Both were pro-expansionist in terms of growing the demand for American products abroad, thus trying to appeal to a manufacturing and farming base.  


There were some major contrasts between the parties, however.  In 1892 and 1896 the Democrats adopted the Populist platform of bimetalism, the free coinage of both gold and silver.  This would ease the credit crunch in the nation and make it easier for farmers to get loans.  Republicans feared that taking America off the gold standard would bring about economic ruin.  Most Republicans were well-to-do and wealthy industrialists who did not like the idea that their fortunes would be devalued.  This came to a head in 1896 in the election between William Jennings Bryan on the Democratic side and the Republican William McKinley.  McKinley won the election as his campaigners were able to convince industrial workers in the East that bimetalism would decrease the purchasing power of their already-low paychecks.  


Another difference was the stance on tariffs both parties took at the end of the 1800s.  Republicans favored heavy tariffs in order to protect their products from an influx of cheaper foreign goods, while Democrats favored smaller tariffs in an attempt to get goods cheaper for consumers.  


Yet another difference that would take place between 1895 and 1898 would be the question of expansion, at least in terms of Hawaii.  In 1897, Americans living in Hawaii overthrew the native queen there and petitioned for annexation by the United States so they would not have to pay tariffs on sugar and pineapple exports to the mainland.  President Grover Cleveland, a Democrat, saw this as a blatant land grab and would not authorize it.  Republicans in Congress, led by Henry Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts wanted the land annexed to give America more Pacific ports.  The land would be annexed during the Republican McKinley's term in 1898 as it was of strategic value during the Spanish American War.    

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Is there a word/phrase for "unperformant"?

As a software engineer, I need to sometimes describe a piece of code as something that lacks performance or was not written with performance in mind. Example: This kind of coding style leads to unmaintainable and unperformant code. Based on my Google searches, this isn't a real word. What is the correct way to describe this? EDIT My usage of "performance" here is in regard to speed and efficiency. For example, the better the performance of code the faster the application runs. My question and example target the negative definition, which is in reference to preventing inefficient coding practices. Answer This kind of coding style leads to unmaintainable and unperformant code. In my opinion, reads more easily as: This coding style leads to unmaintainable and poorly performing code. The key to well-written documentation and reports lies in ease of understanding. Adding poorly understood words such as performant decreases that ease. In addressing the use of such a poorly ...

A man has a garden measuring 84 meters by 56 meters. He divides it into the minimum number of square plots. What is the length of the square plots?

We wish to divide this man's garden into the minimum number of square plots possible. A square has all four sides with the same length.Our garden is a rectangle, so the answer is clearly not 1 square plot. If we choose the wrong length for our squares, we may end up with missing holes or we may not be able to fit our squares inside the garden. So we have 84 meters in one direction and 56 meters in the other direction. When we start dividing the garden in square plots, we are "filling" those lengths in their respective directions. At each direction, there must be an integer number of squares (otherwise, we get holes or we leave the garden), so that all the square plots fill up the garden nicely. Thus, our job here is to find the greatest common divisor of 84 and 56. For this, we prime factor both of them: `56 = 2*2*2*7` `84 = 2*2*3*7` We can see that the prime factors and multiplicities in common are `2*2*7 = 28` . This is the desired length of the square plots. If you wi...

What warning does Chuchundra issue to Rikki?

Chuchundra, the sniveling, fearful muskrat who creeps around walls because he is too terrified to go into the center of a room, meets Rikki in the middle of the night. He insults Rikki by begging him not to kill him. He then insults him by suggesting that Nag might mistake Chuchundra for Rikki. He says, "Those who kill snakes get killed by snakes."  He issues this warning to Rikki not to help keep Rikki safe but as a way of explaining why Rikki's presence gives him, Chuchundra, more reason to fear.  Chuchundra starts to tell Rikki what Chua the rat told him--but breaks it off when he realizes he might be overheard by Nag. He says, "Nag is everywhere, Rikki-Tikki." Rikki threatens to bite Chuchundra to get him to talk. Even then, Chuchundra won't overtly reveal any information. But he does say, "Can't you hear, Rikki-Tikki?" This is enough of a clue for the clever mongoose. He listens carefully and can just make out the "faintest scratch-s...