The American Revolution resulted from a conflict between Thirteen American Colonies, who were opposed to the tyrannical administration of the British monarchy and parliament. One of their main complaints was the issue of taxation without representation in the British government. The escalation of these demands led to a split in the American society with the emergence of two opposing factions. The Patriots who were against British authority, and Loyalists who sought to maintain the relationship with the British Monarchy.
Pros of the American Revolution include:
- The establishment of the United States as an independent nation
- The creation of a new Constitution which was among the benefits of self-rule/ determination
- The establishment of a strong national government that provided an opportunity for equal representation
- The conflict inspired other territories to assert their rights for self-governance
Cons of the conflict include:
- Significant loss of lives from both sides
- High financial losses, debts, and inflation, especially on the American side, crippled the treasury and threatened the country’s economy
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