Skip to main content

What were the values of ancient Greece?

Greek history, philosophy and mythology show that the Greek community appreciated certain values among their folks. These values can be traced back to the Platonic virtues by the notable Greek philosopher Plato. He observed that there were four predominant virtues that were essential for human and communal well-being and these include:


  • Courage

  • Wisdom

  • Temperament

  • Justice

These four values were of primary focus to the General Greek society. Leaders and the society, in general, were expected to exercise some level of wisdom in decision making. Greek literature, such as the Iliad demonstrated the importance of discussions before decisions were made. Rash decisions were often questioned and could only be justified if evidence was produced that showed there was some level of reason and caution observed. Courage was necessary among the Greek community as seen through the depiction of Greek heroes such as Achilles, Perseus, and Odysseus, who showed no fear in the face of danger. The importance of moderation and temperance was also highly communicated, mostly through showing the disadvantages of over indulgence. Justice has also been shown to be an important value among the Greeks. The leader was expected to share out bounty or wealth fairly among his people. In addition, retribution was an important aspect of Greek life, and those who sought it were considered heroes. For instance, Orestes in Greek mythology.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Is there a word/phrase for "unperformant"?

As a software engineer, I need to sometimes describe a piece of code as something that lacks performance or was not written with performance in mind. Example: This kind of coding style leads to unmaintainable and unperformant code. Based on my Google searches, this isn't a real word. What is the correct way to describe this? EDIT My usage of "performance" here is in regard to speed and efficiency. For example, the better the performance of code the faster the application runs. My question and example target the negative definition, which is in reference to preventing inefficient coding practices. Answer This kind of coding style leads to unmaintainable and unperformant code. In my opinion, reads more easily as: This coding style leads to unmaintainable and poorly performing code. The key to well-written documentation and reports lies in ease of understanding. Adding poorly understood words such as performant decreases that ease. In addressing the use of such a poorly ...

A man has a garden measuring 84 meters by 56 meters. He divides it into the minimum number of square plots. What is the length of the square plots?

We wish to divide this man's garden into the minimum number of square plots possible. A square has all four sides with the same length.Our garden is a rectangle, so the answer is clearly not 1 square plot. If we choose the wrong length for our squares, we may end up with missing holes or we may not be able to fit our squares inside the garden. So we have 84 meters in one direction and 56 meters in the other direction. When we start dividing the garden in square plots, we are "filling" those lengths in their respective directions. At each direction, there must be an integer number of squares (otherwise, we get holes or we leave the garden), so that all the square plots fill up the garden nicely. Thus, our job here is to find the greatest common divisor of 84 and 56. For this, we prime factor both of them: `56 = 2*2*2*7` `84 = 2*2*3*7` We can see that the prime factors and multiplicities in common are `2*2*7 = 28` . This is the desired length of the square plots. If you wi...