To evaluate the series `sum_(n=2)^oo ln(n)/n^3` , we may apply Direct Comparison test.
Direct Comparison test is applicable when `sum a_n` and `sum b_n` are both positive series for all `n` where `a_n lt=b_n` .
If `sum b_n` converges then `sum a_n` converges.
If `sum a_n ` diverges so does the `sum b_n` diverges.
Let `b_n=1/n^2` and `a_n =ln(n)/n^3`
It follows that `a_n < b_n`
Graph:
Note: `f(x) =1/x^2` for red graph and `g(x)=ln(x)/x^3 ` for green graph.
Apply the p-series test where `kgt0` : the `sum_(n=k)^oo 1/n^p` is convergent if `pgt1` and divergent if `plt=1` .
For the `sum_(n=2)^oo 1/n^2` , we have the corresponding value `p=2` . It satisfies the condition `pgt1` since `2gt1` .Therefore, the series `sum_(n=2)^oo 1/n^2` converges.
Conclusion:
Because `a_n < b_n` and `sum b_n` converges, then `sum a_n = sum_(n=2)^oo lnn/n^3` converges
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