Old Fold Mountains are mountains that were formed over 70 million years ago. Their tops are no longer jagged, as a result of erosion over the years. They also exhibit a decline in their vertical growth due to the cessation of movement by the tectonic plates underneath.
The Aravalli Range is the oldest fold mountain range in India. Its highest peak, rising 5,650 feet, is Guru Shikhar, which is located on Mount Abu in Rajasthan. The range is stated to have developed after the collision between the pre-Indian subcontinent and the Eurasian Plate during the post-Precambrian event known as the Aravalli-Delhi orogeny. The range is home to a number of rivers such as the Banas and Luni Rivers. It is also rich in minerals such as Copper, but mining is restricted in some areas.
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