Polyneices, the son of Oedipus and Jocasta, has been left unburied because Creon, king of Thebes and brother of Jocasta (both uncle and grand uncle to Polyneices) has issued a decree forbidding his burial. The reasons for Creon's decree can be better understood with reference to Aeschylus' Seven against Thebes. After the banishment of their father (and brother), Oedipus, Polyneices and his brother Eteocles try to reach some agreement about how Thebes is to be ruled. In the interim, Creon rules because both Eteocles and Polyneices are too young. Although they initially decide on taking turns to rule, Polyneices decides to attack Thebes during Eteocles' rule. The battle that ensues results in both their deaths. Creon, who needs to assert himself as the new king, has a state burial for Eteocles, who was defending the city of Thebes, but decides that Polyneices is to be left to the birds and animals (thereby preventing his soul from moving on) because of his treachery. Polyneices died attacking Thebes and Eteocles died defending it; for this reason Creon deems it fit that the former be denied a proper burial.
Does anybody know the etymology of the phrase "sweet dreams"? I tried googling but did not find anything satisfying. Is this a relatively new phrase of the modern world or has this been in use for some time? I think it's the latter one. Answer The OED has the interjection as "a farewell to someone going to bed" from the 20th century: 1908 Sears Roebuck Catal. 198/1 Tenor Solos..Good Bye, Sweet Dreams, Good Bye. But it goes back until at least the 19th and possibly 18th centuries. John Wolcot, writing under the pseudonym of Peter Pindar, used it in his poem "Orson and Ellen; A Legendary Tale" published in 1801: Also from 1801 in The infernal Quixote (Page 287) by Charles Lucas: In the March 1776 of The Universal Magazine was published "The Serenade. A Pastoral Tale. From the German of Gesner" , where the shepherd Daphnis watches over his beloved as she sleeps and sings: The same tale appears in 1776's as Idyl XI, " Daphnis ...
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