In chapter 7 of The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald emphasizes the heat wafting over the city, pointing out repeatedly that conditions are both boiling and scorching. Fitzgerald emphasizes the heat in order to symbolize the heated emotions (passion, anger, etc.) that the characters are secretly harboring and which eventually break out in a heated debate. At this point in the novel, Tom has been involved in an adulterous relationship with Myrtle Wilson for some time, while Daisy has been having an affair with Gatsby. As such, there's quite a lot of tension lurking below the surface. When Daisy, Tom, Gatsby, Nick, and Jordan travel to a hotel room in the city, this tension escalates, as Tom confronts Gatsby about his affair with Daisy, and a general argument breaks loose. This argument is a key turning point in the novel, as it sets up Gatsby's loss of Daisy and his coming downfall. Additionally, it mirrors the scalding weather, as the characters' heated emotions get the better of them and cause irreparable rifts in their relationships.
Does anybody know the etymology of the phrase "sweet dreams"? I tried googling but did not find anything satisfying. Is this a relatively new phrase of the modern world or has this been in use for some time? I think it's the latter one. Answer The OED has the interjection as "a farewell to someone going to bed" from the 20th century: 1908 Sears Roebuck Catal. 198/1 Tenor Solos..Good Bye, Sweet Dreams, Good Bye. But it goes back until at least the 19th and possibly 18th centuries. John Wolcot, writing under the pseudonym of Peter Pindar, used it in his poem "Orson and Ellen; A Legendary Tale" published in 1801: Also from 1801 in The infernal Quixote (Page 287) by Charles Lucas: In the March 1776 of The Universal Magazine was published "The Serenade. A Pastoral Tale. From the German of Gesner" , where the shepherd Daphnis watches over his beloved as she sleeps and sings: The same tale appears in 1776's as Idyl XI, " Daphnis ...
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