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What are two items made from coir (coconut fiber)?

Coconut fiber, or coir, is a diverse natural material derived from the husk of the coconut fruit. Coir is a rough, brown or white fiber that has several common applications, including brushes, rope, doormats, and even mattress filling. In agriculture, the fiber can be used to amend soils and create a fertile growth medium for plants.



Here, we'll focus on two main applications of coir: rope and upholstery filling.




  • Rope: Coir is used to create fiber ropes. Coconut is widely available in island and tropical ecosystems, so cultures in those regions have long availed themselves of the many uses of coconut and coconut by-products. One way to make coir rope is by twisting the fibers with the aid of a spinning wheel.


  • Upholstery Filling: Common uses for coir are mattress and upholstery filling. Coir is stiff yet flexible, which makes it an excellent filling for items that need to retain their shape without being rigid. As filling, coir is processed into a loose mat of fiber shreds. This allows manufacturers to stuff the coir into the mattress or upholstered product until it reaches the desired stiffness.

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